"Leonid" meaning in All languages combined

See Leonid on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Etymology: Borrowed from Russian Леони́д (Leoníd) or Ukrainian Леоні́д (Leoníd), from Ancient Greek Λεωνίδας (Leōnídas). Cognate with the English historical name Leonidas. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|ru|Леони́д}} Borrowed from Russian Леони́д (Leoníd), {{bor|en|uk|Леоні́д}} Ukrainian Леоні́д (Leoníd), {{der|en|grc|Λεωνίδας}} Ancient Greek Λεωνίδας (Leōnídas), {{cog|en|-}} English Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Leonid
  1. A male given name, a transliteration of a common East Slavic name (notably that of the first two Ukrainian presidents, Leonid Kravchuk and Leonid Kuchma, as well as Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev). Categories (topical): English given names, English male given names, Astronomy
    Sense id: en-Leonid-en-name-uiILf1FX Disambiguation of Astronomy: 72 28 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 58 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 70 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 70 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈliː.ə.nɪd/ Forms: Leonids [plural]
Etymology: From Latin Leō (“lion; the constellation Leo”, stem Leōn-) + -id. Etymology templates: {{af|en|la:Leō|-id|pos1=stem Leōn-|t1=lion; the constellation Leo}} Latin Leō (“lion; the constellation Leo”, stem Leōn-) + -id Head templates: {{en-noun}} Leonid (plural Leonids)
  1. Any meteor of a meteor shower that appears to radiate from the constellation Leo in November.
    Sense id: en-Leonid-en-noun-w6Eb05sb Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -id
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la:Leō",
        "3": "-id",
        "pos1": "stem Leōn-",
        "t1": "lion; the constellation Leo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Leō (“lion; the constellation Leo”, stem Leōn-) + -id",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Leō (“lion; the constellation Leo”, stem Leōn-) + -id.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Leonids",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Leonid (plural Leonids)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -id",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1974, Guy Davenport, Tatlin!:",
          "text": "I wrote my first story about the ghost of a horse leaping from a cascade of flame just after the leonids had been more torrential than men had remembered them for centuries.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian […] , →OCLC:",
          "text": "Night of your birth. Thirty-three. The Leonids they were called. God how the stars did fall. I looked for blackness, holes in the heavens. The Dipper stove.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, WG Sebald, translated by Anthea Bell, Austerlitz, Penguin, published 2011, page 141:",
          "text": "I was surprised by […] the unusually tall windows, […] through which long telescopes were once turned on eclipses of the sun and the moon, on the intersections of the orbits of the stars with the line of the meridian, on the Leonid meteorite showers and the long-tailed comets flying through space.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any meteor of a meteor shower that appears to radiate from the constellation Leo in November."
      ],
      "id": "en-Leonid-en-noun-w6Eb05sb",
      "links": [
        [
          "meteor",
          "meteor"
        ],
        [
          "meteor shower",
          "meteor shower"
        ],
        [
          "radiate",
          "radiant"
        ],
        [
          "Leo",
          "Leo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈliː.ə.nɪd/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:Leonids"
  ],
  "word": "Leonid"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "Леони́д"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian Леони́д (Leoníd)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "Леоні́д"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian Леоні́д (Leoníd)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Λεωνίδας"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Λεωνίδας (Leōnídas)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Леони́д (Leoníd) or Ukrainian Леоні́д (Leoníd), from Ancient Greek Λεωνίδας (Leōnídas). Cognate with the English historical name Leonidas.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Leonid",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "en:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A male given name, a transliteration of a common East Slavic name (notably that of the first two Ukrainian presidents, Leonid Kravchuk and Leonid Kuchma, as well as Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Leonid-en-name-uiILf1FX",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Leonid"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Russian",
    "English terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Russian",
    "English terms derived from Ukrainian",
    "English terms suffixed with -id",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Astronomy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la:Leō",
        "3": "-id",
        "pos1": "stem Leōn-",
        "t1": "lion; the constellation Leo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Leō (“lion; the constellation Leo”, stem Leōn-) + -id",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Leō (“lion; the constellation Leo”, stem Leōn-) + -id.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Leonids",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Leonid (plural Leonids)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1974, Guy Davenport, Tatlin!:",
          "text": "I wrote my first story about the ghost of a horse leaping from a cascade of flame just after the leonids had been more torrential than men had remembered them for centuries.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian […] , →OCLC:",
          "text": "Night of your birth. Thirty-three. The Leonids they were called. God how the stars did fall. I looked for blackness, holes in the heavens. The Dipper stove.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, WG Sebald, translated by Anthea Bell, Austerlitz, Penguin, published 2011, page 141:",
          "text": "I was surprised by […] the unusually tall windows, […] through which long telescopes were once turned on eclipses of the sun and the moon, on the intersections of the orbits of the stars with the line of the meridian, on the Leonid meteorite showers and the long-tailed comets flying through space.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any meteor of a meteor shower that appears to radiate from the constellation Leo in November."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meteor",
          "meteor"
        ],
        [
          "meteor shower",
          "meteor shower"
        ],
        [
          "radiate",
          "radiant"
        ],
        [
          "Leo",
          "Leo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈliː.ə.nɪd/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:Leonids"
  ],
  "word": "Leonid"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Russian",
    "English terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Russian",
    "English terms derived from Ukrainian",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Astronomy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "Леони́д"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian Леони́д (Leoníd)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "Леоні́д"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian Леоні́д (Leoníd)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Λεωνίδας"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Λεωνίδας (Leōnídas)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Леони́д (Leoníd) or Ukrainian Леоні́д (Leoníd), from Ancient Greek Λεωνίδας (Leōnídas). Cognate with the English historical name Leonidas.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Leonid",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English given names",
        "English male given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A male given name, a transliteration of a common East Slavic name (notably that of the first two Ukrainian presidents, Leonid Kravchuk and Leonid Kuchma, as well as Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Leonid"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Leonid meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.